| S1332 |
Flumazenil
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Flumazenil is a competitive GABAA receptor antagonist, used in the treatment of benzodiazepine overdoses.
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J Exp Med, 2022, 219-12e20220541
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Biomed Pharmacother, 2018, 107:1674-1681
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Holist Nurs Pract, 2017, 31(3):193-203
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| S0303 |
CGP52432
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CGP52432 is a potent and selective antagonist of GABAB autoreceptor with IC50 of 0.085 μM.
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Research Square, 2024, 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3480364/v1
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J Cell Biochem, 2022, 10.1002/jcb.30231
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Front Neurosci, 2021, 15:741214
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| S2026 |
Ginkgolide A
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Ginkgolide A (BN52020) is an extract from Ginkgo biloba and a g-aminobutyric acid (GABA) antagonist with a Ki of 14.5 μM.
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Cell Rep, 2020, 21;31(3):107521
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| S4587 |
Pentylenetetrazol
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Pentylenetetrazol (Pentylenetetrazole, Metrazole, pentetrazol, pentamethylenetetrazol, Corazol, Cardiazol, PTZ) displays activity as a central nervous system and respiratory stimulant. It is considered a non-competitive GABA(A) receptor antagonist.This compound can be used to induce animal models of (Acute or Chronic) Epilepsy.
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Cell Mol Life Sci, 2024, 81(1):104
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| S9249 |
Securinine
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Securinine, a major natural alkaloid product from the root of the plant Securinega suffruticosa, acts as a γ-amino butyric acid (GABA) receptor antagonist.
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| E6459New |
Phaclofen
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Phaclofen is a selective antagonist of GABAB receptor. Phaclofen is a peripheral and central baclofen antagonist that is used in determining the physiological significance of central and peripheral bicuculline-insensitive receptors with which GABA and (-)-baclofen interact.
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| S6008 |
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde
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p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-Formylphenol, p-Formylphenol), which can be found in the orchids Gastrodia elata, Galeola faberi and vanilla, is a hydroxybenzaldehyde that reacts with NAD+ and H2O to produce 4-hydroxybenzoate, NADH, and 2 protons. This compound at 101.7 μM can significantly reduce the GABA-induced chloride current of expressed GABAA receptors(α1β2γ2S subtype).
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| S4197 |
Bemegride
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Bemegride (Bemegrid, 3-Ethyl-3-methylglutarimide) is a central nervous system stimulant and antidote for barbiturate poisoning.
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| S5049 |
Thiocolchicoside
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Thiocolchicoside (Thiocolchicine 2-glucoside analogue, Coltramyl) is a naturally occurring glycoside originated from the flower seeds of Superba gloriosa with anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties as well as pronounced convulsant activity. It is also an antagonist of GABAA receptor.
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| S6094 |
Imidazole-4(5)-acetic Acid Hydrochloride
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Imidazole-4(5)-acetic Acid Hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist at GABAC receptors.
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| S6100 |
Picrotoxin
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Picrotoxin (Picrotin, Cocculin, Cocculus, NSC 403139), a plant alkaloid, is a non-competitive antagonist of neuronal GABA and glycine receptors.This product is a hazardous chemical (acute toxicity/flammable/skin corrosive). Please use it while wearing a protective face mask, gloves, and clothing.
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| S9176 |
Pimpinellin
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Pimpinellin is a furocoumarin that acts as an antagonist of proteins with GABA receptor activity.
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| S7071 |
(+)-Bicuculline
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(+)-Bicuculline (d-Bicuculline) is a competitive antagonist of GABAA receptors with IC50 of 2 μM, also blocks Ca(2+)-activated potassium channels.
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Commun Biol, 2024, 7(1):1408
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Front Pharmacol, 2024, 15:1525753
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bioRxiv, 2024, 2024.12.27.630524
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| S5194 |
Furosemide sodium
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Furosemide (Frusemide) sodium is a potent and orally active inhibitor of Na-K-Cl cotransporter (NKCC). Furosemide sodium is a subtype-selective antagonist of gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor.
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Nat Commun, 2024, 15(1):7342
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Ren Fail, 2022, 44(1):1345-1355
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| S9065 |
Songorine
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Songorine, a ubiquitous alkaloid in the genus Aconitum, is a novel antagonist of the GABAA receptor in rat brain and has antiarrhythmic, antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, regenerative and CNS-modulating properties.
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