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Marimastat (BB-2516) MMP inhibitor

Cat.No.S7156

Marimastat (BB-2516, TA2516) is a broad spectrum matrix metalloprotease (MMP) inhibitor with IC50 values of 3 nM, 5 nM, 6 nM, 9 nM and 13 nM for MMP-9, MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-14 and MMP-7, respectively. This compound has reached Phase 3.
Marimastat (BB-2516) MMP inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 331.41

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.86%
99.86

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HT1080 Function assay In vitro inhibitory activity against matrix metalloprotease 2 isolated from human HT1080 fibrosarcoma cells induced with TNF, IC50=0.00085μM. 9873712
THP-1 Function assay Selective inhibition of the cellular TNF alpha release from LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells, IC50=2.1μM. 11754593
Sf9 Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of full length recombinant ADAMTS4 (unknown origin) expressed in insect Sf9 cells after 6 hrs by alkaline phosphatase-based assay, IC50=10μM. 26653735
Sf9 Function assay 6 hrs Inhibition of full length recombinant ADAMTS5 (unknown origin) expressed in insect Sf9 cells after 6 hrs by alkaline phosphatase-based assay, IC50=10μM. 26653735
A549 Function assay 10 uM 1 hr Inhibition of ADAM10 in human A549 cells assessed as inhibition of betacellulin shedding at 10 uM after 1 hr by ELISA 26192023
A549 Function assay 10 uM 1 hr Inhibition of ADAM17 in human A549 cells assessed as decrease in PMA-stimulated soluble TGFalpha level in cell supernatant at 10 uM preincubated for 1 hr followed by PMA stimulation measured after 1 hr by ELISA 26192023
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 331.41 Formula

C15H29N3O5

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 154039-60-8 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms TA2516 Smiles CC(C)CC(C(C(=O)NO)O)C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC)C(C)(C)C

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 54 mg/mL (162.94 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 7 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight
Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
MMP-9
(cell-free assay)
3 nM
MMP-1
(cell-free assay)
5 nM
MMP-2
(cell-free assay)
6 nM
MMP-14
(cell-free assay)
9 nM
MMP-7
(cell-free assay)
16 nM
MMP-3
(cell-free assay)
230 nM
In vitro

Marimastat (BB-2516) (100 nM) significantly inhibits the expression of MMP14 in U251, U87, GBM39, and GBM43 tumour cells. This compound specifically inhibits the growth of glioma cells and has no effect on normal human astrocytes (NHA).

It early down-regulates the expression of Notch target genes, such as Hes1 and Hes5.

Kinase Assay
Inhibitor kinetics
Recombinant human MMP2 is activated with 1 mM of 4-aminophenylmercuric acetate for 1 hour at 37°C. In the presence of increasing concentrations of Marimastat (BB-2516), rates of cleavage of 1 μM of the quenched fluorescent MMP substrate (7-methoxycoumarin-4-yl)acetyl-Pro-Leu-Gly-Leu-[3-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-L-2,3-diaminoproprionyl]-Ala-Arg-NH2 are measured in 96-well fluorimetry plates at 37°C 100 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 100 mM NaCl, 10 mM CaCl2, 0.05% Brij 35 using a 320 nm excitation filter and a 405 nm emission filter. Curve-fitting and IC50 calculations are done using GraphPad Prism 5.0 Software.
In vivo

In an orthotopic oral squamous cell carcinoma implantation model, marimastat (BB-2516) (150 mg/kg/day, p.o.) administered by an osmotic pump significantly suppresses the cervical lymph node metastasis and activation of MMP-2, and has a significantly better survival than control group.

This compound reduces MMP hyperactivity of polycystic human and rat cholangiocytes and blocks the cystic expansion of PCK cholangiocytes. Chronic treatment of 8-week-old PCK rats with it inhibits hepatic cystogenesis and fibrosis.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23098139/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12405288/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24436140/

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