research use only

ABX-1431 Lipase inhibitor

Cat.No.S8823

ABX-1431 is a highly potent, selective, and CNS-penetrant Monoacylglycerol lipase (MGLL) inhibitor with IC50 values of 14 nM and 27 nM for hMGLL and mMGLL respectively.
ABX-1431 Lipase inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 507.39

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Quality Control

Batch: S882301 DMSO]100 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]100 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.99%
99.99

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 507.39 Formula

C20H22F9N3O2

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 1446817-84-0 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles C1CCN(C1)C2=C(C=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)CN3CCN(CC3)C(=O)OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (197.08 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
hMGLL
14 nM
mMGLL
27 nM
In vitro

ABX-1431 is a potent human MGLL inhibitor (average IC50 = 0.014 μM) with >100-fold selectivity against ABHD6 and >200-fold selectivity against PLA2G7. Treatment of intact human PC3 cells with this compound following a 30 min inhibitor incubation time causes concentration dependent inhibition of MGLL activity with an IC50 value of 0.0022 μM, which is ∼6-fold more potent than that observed in vitro. This chemical inhibits MGLL via carbamoylation of the catalytic nucleophile Ser122.

In vivo

Pharmacokinetic analysis in rats and dogs of ABX-1431 indicate low to moderate systemic clearance, moderate volume of distribution, and high oral bioavailability (64% in rat, 57% in dog). While this compound is stable in human and dog plasma, it is not stable in rat plasma. This chemical is a potent and selective inhibitor of MGLL in mouse and rat brain in vivo. It inhibits MGLL activity with an ED50 of 0.5-1.4 mg/kg (po) and dose-dependently increases brain 2-AG levels in mouse brain. A rat inflammatory pain model is used to assess the pharmacodynamics effect. The compound demonstrates potent antinociceptive effects in a formalin paw test at a dose that produced near complete MGLL inhibition and maximal elevation of 2-AG.

References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03447756 Completed
Post Herpetic Neuralgia|Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy|Small Fiber Neuropathy|Post-Traumatic Neuralgia
Abide Therapeutics
October 2 2017 Phase 1
NCT03138421 Completed
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder|Transverse Myelitis|Multiple Sclerosis|Longitudinally Extensive Transverse Myelitis
Abide Therapeutics
August 1 2017 Phase 1
NCT03058562 Completed
Tourette Syndrome|Chronic Motor Tic Disorder
Abide Therapeutics
February 1 2017 Phase 1
NCT02929264 Completed
Pain
Abide Therapeutics|University of Oxford
December 2016 Phase 1

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