research use only
Cat.No.S2804
| Related Targets | HDAC JAK BET Histone Methyltransferase PKC PARP HIF PRMT EZH2 AMPK |
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| Other Sirtuin Inhibitors | SRT1720 HCl Selisistat (EX-527) Fisetin 3-TYP AGK2 SRT2104 (GSK2245840) OSS_128167 SirReal2 Thiomyristoyl NRD167 |
| Cell Lines | Assay Type | Concentration | Incubation Time | Formulation | Activity Description | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| human MCF7 cells | Proliferation assay | 30 μM | 24-72 h | Antiproliferative activity against human MCF7 cells at 30 uM after 24 to 72 hrs | 24340169 | |
| human MCF7 cells | Function assay | 50 μM | 24 h | Inhibition of SIRT1 in human MCF7 cells assessed as increase in acetylation of p53 at lys 382 at 50 uM after 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | 24340169 | |
| human U937 cells | Apoptosis assay | 50 μM | 45 h | Induction of apoptosis in human U937 cells at 50 uM after 45 hrs by flow cytometry | 23189967 | |
| Hs683 | Antiproliferative assay | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human Hs683 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=33.9μM | 28475330 | ||
| U373 | Antiproliferative assay | 72 hrs | Antiproliferative activity against human U373 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=39.3μM | 28475330 | ||
| Hs683 | Cell cycle assay | 24 to 48 hrs | Cell cycle arrest in human Hs683 cells assessed as accumulation at G1 phase at IC50 after 24 to 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry | 28475330 | ||
| Hs683 | Cell cycle assay | 24 to 48 hrs | Cell cycle arrest in human Hs683 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at IC50 after 24 to 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry | 28475330 | ||
| U373 | Cell cycle assay | 24 to 48 hrs | Cell cycle arrest in human U373 cells assessed as accumulation at G2/M phase at IC50 after 24 to 48 hrs by propidium iodide staining-based flow cytometry | 28475330 | ||
| Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data | ||||||
| Molecular Weight | 394.47 | Formula | C26H22N2O2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 410536-97-9 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | N/A | Smiles | CC(C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N=CC3=C(C=CC4=CC=CC=C43)O | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 23 mg/mL
(58.3 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Features |
Sirtinol does not inhibit class I and class II HDACs.
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| Targets/IC50/Ki |
SIRT2
(Cell-free assay) 38 μM
SIRT1
(Cell-free assay) 131 μM
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| In vitro |
Sirtinol potently inhibits recombinant yeast Sir2p activity in vitro with IC50 of 68 μM. Unlike TSA, this compound has shown no effect on human HDAC1, indicating that it is a selective Sirtuin inhibitor. Unlike TSA, treatment of human primary fibroblasts with this chemical does not cause global changes in acetylation of histones and tubulin, nor does it induce a morphological change in the HeLa tumour cell line. Treatment with this inhibitor at 100 μM for 24 hours causes a sustained growth arrest in MCF-7 and H1299 cells for up to 9 days after its withdrawal. This treatment induces increased SA-β-gal activity and expression of PAI-1 in both MCF-7 and H1299 cells, more potently than Splitomicin. It inhibits colony formation at concentrations of 33 μM and higher in MCF-7 and H1299 cells, more effectively compared with Splitomicin. This compound (100 μM) significantly attenuates both basal and EGF- or IGF-I-stimulated phosphorylation of ERK, JNK/SAPK and p38 MAPK in MCF-7 and H1299 cells. It blocks the basal and EGF-stimulated activation of Ras. Consistent, basal and EGF- or IGF-I-stimulated phosphorylation of Raf-1, MEK, SEK1/MKK4 and MKK7 is attenuated in cells treated with this inhibitor. Inhibition of Sirt1 by this chemical enhances UV- and H2O2-induced p53 acetylation to enhance cell death in cultured skin keratinocytes. Blocking of Sirt1 by this treatment results in a significant inhibition in the growth and viability of human PCa cells while having no effect on normal prostate epithelial cells.
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| Kinase Assay |
Inhibition in vitro of human Sirt2 activity
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1.5 μg of recombinant human GST-Sirt2 (amino acids 18-340) are incubated at 30°C for 2 hours in 50 μL of assay buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.8, 4 mM MgCl2, 0.2 mM dithiothreitol with different concentrations of Sirtinol, 50 μM NAD, and tritiated acetylated HeLa histones (1000 cpm), purified by acid extraction. HDAC activity is determined by scintillation counting of the ethyl acetate-soluble [3H]acetic acid.
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| In vivo |
Administration of Sirtinol at 1 mg/kg attenuates pro-inflammatory cytokine production and protects against hepatic injury following trauma-hemorrhage in male Sprague-Dawley rats.
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References |
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| Methods | Biomarkers | Images | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Growth inhibition assay | Cell viability |
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25184156 |
| Western blot | SIRT1 / p-AKT / Foxo3a / β-catenin Foxp3 / RORγt Ac-H3K9 / Fibrobectin / Collagen 1 / α-SMA |
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25184156 |
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