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MK-2461 c-Met inhibitor

Cat.No.S2774

MK-2461 is a potent, multi-targeted inhibitor for c-Met(WT/mutants) with IC50 of 0.4-2.5 nM, less potent to Ron, Flt1; 8- to 30-fold greater selectivity of c-Met targets versus FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, PDGFReta, KDR, Flt3, Flt4, TrkA, and TrkB. Phase 1/2.
MK-2461 c-Met inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 495.55

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.97%
99.97

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 495.55 Formula

C24H25N5O5S

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 917879-39-1 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CN1C=C(C=N1)C2=CC3=C(C=CC4=C(C3=O)C=C(C=C4)NS(=O)(=O)N(C)CC5COCCO5)N=C2

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 99 mg/mL (199.77 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Features
Preferentially binds to activated c-Met, distinguished from other known ATP-competitive tyrosine kinase inhibitors (which bind to inactive and active kinases with similar affinity).
Targets/IC50/Ki
c-Met (M1250T)
0.4 nM
c-Met (Y1235D)
0.5 nM
c-Met (Y1230H)
1.0 nM
c-Met (N1100)
1.5 nM
c-Met (Y1230C)
1.5 nM
c-Met
2.5 nM
RON
7 nM
FLT1
10 nM
FLT3
22 nM
PDGFRβ
22 nM
Mer
24 nM
FGFR2
39 nM
KDR
44 nM
TrkA
46 nM
FGFR3
50 nM
TrkB
61 nM
FGFR1
65 nM
FLT4
78 nM
DRAK1
199 nM
JAK2
225 nM
In vitro
MK-2461 also potently inhibits FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, KDR, TrkA, TrkB, and Flt4 with IC50 of 65 nM, 39 nM, 50 nM, 44 nM, 46 nM, 61 nM, and 78 nM, respectively. Compared with wild-type c-Met, this compound more potently inhibits the activity of oncogenic c-Met kinase mutants such as N1100Y, Y1230C, Y1230H, Y1235D, and M1250T with IC50 of 1.5 nM, 1.5 nM, 1.0 nM, 0.5 nM, and 0.4 nM, respectively. It binds more strongly to phosphorylated c-Met than to unphosphorylated c-Met. This chemical potently inhibits ATP-induced autophosphorylation of the COOH-terminal docking domain of c-Met, but not the activation loop. In contrast, it inhibits phosphorylation of the activation loop of FGFR2 (Y653/Y654) in Kato III cells and PDGFR (Y849) in H1703 cells with IC50 of <0.3 M. It inhibits HGF-induced mitogenesis of 4MBr-5 cells with IC50 of 204 nM, and HGF-induced migration of HPAF II cells with IC50 of 404 nM, as well as HGF-induced branching tubulogenesis of MDCK cells. In addition, this compound potently inhibits IL-3-independent proliferation of 32D cells transformed with Tpr-Met or Tpr-Met (Y362C) mutant with IC50 of ~100 nM. It significantly inhibits the proliferation of a large panel of tumor cell lines, especially potent against tumor cells harbored genomic amplification of MET or FGFR2.
Kinase Assay
Time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay
The c-Met–catalyzed phosphorylation of N-biotinylated peptide (EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE-CONH2) is measured using a time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assay. The IC50 of this compound for Ron, Mer, Flt1, Flt3, Flt4, KDR, PDGFReta, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, TrkA, and TrkB are determined using time-resolved fluorescence resonance energy transfer assays similar to the c-Met kinase assay.
In vivo
MK-2461 treatment significantly inhibits c-Met (Y1349) phosphorylation in GTL-16 tumours with IC50 of ~1 M. Oral administration of this compound at 10 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, and 100 mg/kg twice daily as well as 200 mg/kg once daily effectively suppresses tumour growth of GTL-16 xenografts in mice by 62%, 77%, 75%, and 90%, respectively. Similarly, this chemical treatment at 134 mg/kg twice daily inhibits the growth of NIH3T3 tumours harbouring c-Met single nucleotide mutants T3936C and T3997C, by 78% and 62%, respectively.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00496353 Completed
Neoplasm
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
June 2007 Phase 1|Phase 2
NCT00518739 Completed
Advanced Cancer
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
February 2007 Phase 1

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