research use only
Cat.No.S1251
| Related Targets | Adrenergic Receptor GPR Androgen Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor ACE RAAS Progesterone Receptor Opioid Receptor PGES THR |
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| Other Estrogen/progestogen Receptor Inhibitors | Elacestrant (RAD1901) Dihydrochloride Vepdegestrant (ARV-471) MPP dihydrochloride Kaempferol Cholesterol G15 Endoxifen HCl Licochalcone A Chrysin Pregnenolone |
| Molecular Weight | 311.42 | Formula | C20H25NO2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 65928-58-7 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | STS 557 | Smiles | CC12CCC3=C4CCC(=O)C=C4CCC3C1CCC2(CC#N)O | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 62 mg/mL
(199.08 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Targets/IC50/Ki |
progestogen Receptor
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| In vitro |
Dienogest activates Progesterone Receptor (EC50=3.4 or 10.5 nM) with antagonistic activity on androgen receptor (EC50=420.6 or 775.0 nM) but not agonistic nor antagonistic action on GR, MR (3000 nM). This compound combined with Oestradiol leads to an increase in the levels of prolactin mRNA and prolactin production in a dose-dependent manner in human endometrial stromal cells (ESC). It directly acts on endometrial tissue in progestogenic response, such as decidualization, increases prolactin production and growth retardation. This chemical at concentration of 0.1 μM and 1 μM significantly inhibits BrdU incorporation into DNA at 24 and 48 hours in the cultured endometriotic stromal cells. It significantly increases the cells in G0/G1 phase and reduces the cells in S phase and G2/M phase in 24 and 48 hours in the cultured endometriotic stromal cells.
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| In vivo |
Dienogest (0.1-1 mg/kg per day, p.o.) reduces the endometrial implant volume to the same extent as Danazol (100 mg/kg per day, p.o.) in rats. This compound ameliorates the endometrial implant-induced alterations of the immune system: i.e. it increases the natural killer activity of peritoneal fluid cells and splenic cells, decreases the number of peritoneal fluid cells, and decreases interleukin-1beta production by peritoneal macrophages. It (0.1 mg/kg per day) combined with Buserelin (0.3 mg/kg per day) suppresses the bone mineral loss induced by buserelin alone, with no reduction of the effect on endometrial implants.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04808843 | Active not recruiting | Endometriosis Associated Pelvic Pain |
Bayer |
May 13 2022 | -- |
| NCT04901377 | Completed | Oral Contraception |
Bayer |
June 24 2021 | -- |
| NCT05272930 | Completed | Fibromyalgia|Endometriosis Ovary|Dienogest |
Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital |
June 30 2021 | -- |
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